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PRINTER'S NO. 760
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
801
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY OTTEN, CONKLIN, KENYATTA, HILL-EVANS, RABB,
PROBST, KRAJEWSKI, GUENST, SANCHEZ, VITALI, D. WILLIAMS,
KINSEY, DELLOSO, SHUSTERMAN, FIEDLER AND KHAN, APRIL 3, 2023
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY,
APRIL 3, 2023
AN ACT
Establishing the Pipeline Early Detection and Warning Board in
the Department of Community and Economic Development;
establishing the Pipeline Early Detection and Warning System
Fund; providing for grants to municipalities; imposing a fee;
making an appropriation; and making repeals.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Short title.
This act shall be known and may be cited as the Pipeline
Early Detection and Warning System Act.
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Board." The Pipeline Early Detection and Warning Board
established under section 3.
"Department." The Department of Community and Economic
Development of the Commonwealth.
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"Early detection and warning system." A pipeline facility
monitoring system, including a fiber-optic system, supervisory
control and data acquisition (SCADA) system, FLIR camera or
other appropriate detection device, providing real-time
information on the condition of transmission pipelines and
directly linked to local first responders enabling dissemination
of a public warning providing information via radio, siren,
television and the emergency broadcasting system.
"Fund." The Pipeline Early Detection and Warning System Fund
established under section 5.
"Grant." A grant awarded under section 5(e).
"Municipality." A city, borough, incorporated town or
township.
"Pipeline facility." A new or existing pipeline, right-of-
way or any equipment, facility or building used in the
transportation of gas, oil or other materials or in the
treatment of those products during the course of transportation.
"Pipeline operator." A person that:
(1) regulates the flow of gas, oil or other materials
from pipes into and out of storage tanks;
(2) monitors instruments; and
(3) communicates with other operators and technicians.
"Secretary." The Secretary of Community and Economic
Development of the Commonwealth.
"Setback." The distance from a wellhead to a certain
structure or body of water as provided under 58 Pa.C.S. ยง 3215
(relating to well location restrictions).
Section 3. Board.
(a) Establishment.--The Pipeline Early Detection and Warning
Board is established within the department.
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(b) Members.--The board shall consist of the following
members:
(1) The secretary or a designee.
(2) The Secretary of Environmental Protection or a
designee.
(3) The Director of the Pennsylvania Emergency
Management Agency or a designee.
(4) The Chairman of the Pennsylvania Public Utility
Commission or a designee.
(5) Two members appointed by the Governor, by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate, including:
(i) a public official currently holding a municipal
office; and
(ii) a school superintendent or elected school board
member.
(6) Five members appointed by the Governor, by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate, for a term of six
years.
(c) Initial appointments.--Within 180 days of the effective
date of this subsection, the Governor shall nominate the members
under subsection (b)(6) as follows:
(1) Two members to serve a two-year term.
(2) Two members to serve a four-year term.
(3) One member to serve a six-year term.
(d) Qualifications for appointed members.--Each member
appointed by the Governor under subsection (b)(6) must meet all
of the following requirements:
(1) Be a resident of this Commonwealth.
(2) Have been a qualified elector in this Commonwealth
for a period of at least one year prior to appointment.
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(3) Be at least 25 years of age.
(e) Restrictions on appointed members.--The following apply:
(1) No person may be appointed as a member of the board
who has within eight years occupied an official relation to
an oil, gas or natural gas company or organization, including
a trade or lobbying organization.
(2) No member of the board may hold an office or
position, the duties of which are incompatible with the
duties of the board.
(f) Expiration of terms.--
(1) The Governor shall submit the nomination of a member
under subsection (b)(5) or (6) to the Senate no later than 90
days prior to the expiration of the term or the effective
date of the resignation of the member whom the nominee would
replace.
(2) A member appointed by the Governor may continue to
hold office for a period not to exceed six months beyond the
expiration of the member's term if the successor has not been
duly appointed and qualified according to law.
(3) The Governor may remove an appointed member of the
board for cause upon written notice to the board.
(g) Chairperson.--The secretary or the secretary's designee
shall serve as the chairperson for the board.
(h) Quorum.--A majority of the members shall constitute a
quorum. No vacancy in the board may impair the right of a quorum
of the members to exercise the rights and perform the duties of
the board.
(i) Meetings.--The board shall meet at least four times a
year in Harrisburg and at other times and places as the board
shall determine is necessary to conduct board business.
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(j) Open proceedings.--The proceedings of the board shall be
conducted in accordance with the provisions of 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7
(relating to open meetings).
Section 4. Powers and duties of board.
The board shall have all of the following powers and duties:
(1) To accept and review an application submitted to the
board by a municipality for a grant for the cost of
installation of an early detection and warning system on the
pipeline facility within the municipality.
(2) To make a determination on awarding a grant to a
municipality that meets the requirements specified by the
board for the installation of an early detection and warning
system on a pipeline facility within the municipality.
(3) To determine the qualifications for and requirements
of an application for a grant from the board.
(4) To conduct risk assessments of pipeline facilities
as provided in section 6.
(5) To promulgate regulations to administer and enforce
the provisions of this act.
Section 5. Pipeline Early Detection and Warning System Fund and
fee.
(a) Establishment of fund.--The Pipeline Early Detection and
Warning System Fund is established within the State Treasury.
(b) Fee.--The board shall impose a fee on a pipeline
operator within this Commonwealth in accordance with a formula
established by the board. The formula shall take into
consideration:
(1) Size of the pipeline within the municipality.
(2) Miles of pipeline.
(3) Pressure in the pipeline.
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(4) Volume of product flowing through the pipeline.
(5) Population density within potential impact radii.
(6) Setbacks.
(7) Report of the pipeline operator on pressure,
contents and location of pipes to other pipes in the
easement.
(c) Collection of fees.--Pipeline construction is prohibited
until the fees due under this section are collected. The fees
are due at the time the pipeline operator applies for the
tariff. The tariff may not be approved until the fees have been
collected.
(d) Deposit.--The fees collected under subsection (c) shall
be deposited into the fund upon first online/in-service date.
(e) Grants.--The board shall distribute money from the fund
to municipalities meeting the qualifications and application
requirements established by the board for a grant.
(f) Use of grants.--A municipality having been awarded a
grant under subsection (e) shall use the grant to create an
early detection and warning system within the municipality.
(g) Reporting.--
(1) The board shall prepare an annual report on all
money in the fund, including a detailed listing of all
deposits and expenditures of the fund. The following apply:
(i) The board shall submit the report to:
(A) The chairperson and minority chairperson of
the Appropriations Committee of the Senate.
(B) The chairperson and minority chairperson of
the Appropriations Committee of the House of
Representatives.
(ii) The report shall be submitted no later than 90
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days after the conclusion of each fiscal year in which
the board imposes a fee on pipeline operators or approves
and disburses grants from the fund.
(2) A municipality that receives a grant from the board
under subsection (e) shall submit information to the board on
a form prepared by the board that specifies the amount of the
grant and use of the funds received in the prior calendar
year.
Section 6. Risk assessments.
(a) Risk assessment.--Upon application by a municipality for
an early detection and public warning system grant, the board
shall conduct a risk assessment on the pipeline facility within
the municipality to determine the risk associated with the
pipeline to guide the appropriate early detection and warning
system for the pipeline facility.
(b) Regulations.--Regulations regarding this section shall
require the board to do the following:
(1) Cooperate with the Federal Government and any public
or private agency or entity in implementing plans for
pipeline facility disaster prevention, preparation and
recovery.
(2) Administer a grant program to municipalities for
pipeline facility disaster prevention and management.
(3) Accept and coordinate assistance provided by Federal
agencies in major pipeline facility disasters or emergencies
in accordance with the provisions of 42 U.S.C. Ch. 68
(relating to disaster relief).
(c) Reporting.--The board shall submit risk assessment
results under subsection (a) to the department, the Pennsylvania
Emergency Management Agency, the Pennsylvania Public Utility
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Commission and the Department of Environmental Protection.
Section 7. Prohibition.
A pipeline facility may not operate until a functioning early
detection and warning system for the pipeline is in use.
Section 8. Appropriation.
The sum of $350,000, or as much thereof as may be necessary,
is appropriated to the fund for the fiscal year July 1, 2023, to
June 30, 2024, to carry out the provisions of this act.
Section 9. Inconsistent repeal.
All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are
inconsistent with this act.
Section 10. Effective date.
This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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